Avoid Brake Fluid Overfilling and Contamination: Tips for Maintenance
TLDR; Brake fluid expands when heated, overfilling causes leaks and constant braking. Low fluid levels can indicate worn brake pads or a leak, leading to loss of braking ability.
⚠️ Issues with Overfilling
Overfilling the brake reservoir leads to expansion when the brake fluid heats up.
This expansion has no place to go, causing leaks usually off the cap or brake lines.
The excess fluid causes the brake pads to be in constant contact with the rotor, leading to premature wear, brake drag, and overheating of the brake system.
To resolve overfilling, use a turkey baster to remove excess fluid and dispose of it properly as it is toxic.
🔍 Contamination
Contaminating the brake reservoir can damage the brake system and reduce braking ability.
To address contamination, clean the cap before removal and ensure no contaminants enter the reservoir.
Use a turkey baster to remove excess fluid, clean the cap, and dispose of the contaminated fluid properly.
📉 Low Brake Level
Low brake fluid levels may indicate worn brake pads, leading to more fluid usage to push the pistons out to touch the rotors.
Check brake pads before adding more fluid to avoid overfilling when replacing worn pads.
Insufficient brake fluid can lead to a loss of braking ability, as there might not be enough pressure to engage the pads against the rotors.
🔍 Leaks
Low brake fluid levels could indicate a leak in the brake system.
Inspect the cap, master brake reservoir, and all brake lines for signs of leaks, such as dripping, wetness, or rust.
Repair any cracks or holes in the brake lines before refilling the reservoir with brake fluid.